Thursday, July 10, 2025

HOW "MAKING CORRECT USE OF IMPRESSIONS" IS BASED ON THE CRUCIAL LOGIC

 ## **HOW "MAKING CORRECT USE OF IMPRESSIONS" IS BASED ON THE CRUCIAL LOGIC**


Here's the logical foundation underlying each step:


## **THE FOUNDATIONAL CRUCIAL LOGIC:**

**Only what you completely control can have genuine value (good/bad) for you.**


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## **a) Refuse assent to external-value impressions**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Externals are uncontrolled** (by definition)

3. **Therefore:** Externals cannot actually be good/bad

4. **Impressions claiming externals are good/bad are false**

5. **Application:** Refuse assent to these false impressions


### **Example:**

- **Impression:** "My job loss is terrible"

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** Job = external = uncontrolled = cannot be genuinely bad

- **Correct Response:** Refuse assent to "job loss is terrible"


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## **b) Refuse assent to inappropriate response impressions**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Your choices/responses are controlled**

3. **Therefore:** Your choices can be genuinely good/bad (appropriate/inappropriate)

4. **Impressions suggesting inappropriate responses are suggesting genuine badness**

5. **Application:** Refuse assent to impressions promoting inappropriate choices


### **Example:**

- **Impression:** "I should lash out angrily because someone insulted me"

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** My response = controlled = can be genuinely bad if inappropriate

- **Correct Response:** Refuse assent to inappropriate response suggestion


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## **c) Formulate true propositions about external value**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Active formulation of impressions is controlled**

3. **Therefore:** Creating correct impressions is genuinely good

4. **Correct impressions about externals state their indifference**

5. **Application:** Actively create impressions that assign indifference to externals


### **Example:**

- **Active Formulation:** "My health is neither good nor bad - it's indifferent"

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** Creating this true impression = controlled = genuinely good

- **Correct Response:** Assent to this self-formulated truth


---


## **d) Formulate true action propositions about appropriate choices**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Your choices are controlled**

3. **Therefore:** Appropriate choices are genuinely good

4. **Formulating correct action plans is controlled**

5. **Application:** Create impressions identifying what choices would be appropriate


### **Example:**

- **Active Formulation:** "I should tell the truth to my boss - truth-telling is appropriate"

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** Truth-telling choice = controlled = can be genuinely good

- **Correct Response:** Assent to this appropriate action plan


---


## **e) Assent to recognition of appropriate choices**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Making appropriate choices is controlled and genuinely good**

3. **Recognizing genuine good is itself good**

4. **Self-recognition creates proper self-assessment**

5. **Application:** When you choose appropriately, recognize it as genuinely good


### **Example:**

- **Recognition:** "I chose to respond kindly despite provocation - this was appropriate"

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** Kind response = controlled = genuinely good = worth recognizing

- **Correct Response:** Assent to this accurate self-assessment


---


## **f) Character transformation through consistent appropriate choices**


### **The Logical Chain:**

1. **Crucial Logic:** Only controlled things can be good/bad

2. **Character development is controlled (through accumulated choices)**

3. **Therefore:** Character development is the most important good

4. **Consistent appropriate choices build virtuous character**

5. **Application:** Focus all effort on this controlled, genuinely valuable development


### **Example:**

- **Long-term Pattern:** Consistently choosing honesty despite external costs

- **Crucial Logic Analysis:** Character development = controlled = genuinely good = ultimate goal

- **Result:** Eventual settled disposition to choose appropriately (virtue)


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## **THE UNIFIED LOGICAL FOUNDATION:**


### **Why Each Step Follows from the Crucial Logic:**


**Steps a-c:** Deal with **rejecting false value assignments**

- **Based on:** Externals cannot have genuine value (crucial logic)


**Steps d-e:** Deal with **embracing true value assignments**  

- **Based on:** Controlled choices can have genuine value (crucial logic)


**Step f:** Deals with **the ultimate application**

- **Based on:** Character development is the highest controlled good (crucial logic)


## **THE COMPLETE LOGICAL STRUCTURE:**


### **The Crucial Logic provides the VALUE CRITERION for every impression:**


1. **Impression about externals?** → Check if it assigns value → If yes, refuse assent

2. **Impression about responses?** → Check if it promotes appropriate choice → Assent accordingly  

3. **Self-formulated impression?** → Ensure it aligns with control boundaries → Assent to truth

4. **Action impression?** → Check if it identifies appropriate choice → Assent to appropriate

5. **Self-assessment impression?** → Check if it correctly recognizes controlled good → Assent to accurate recognition

6. **Character development?** → Ultimate goal because it's controlled and genuinely valuable


**Every step in "making correct use of impressions" is an application of the crucial logic: assign value only to what you control, refuse to assign value to what you don't control.**


**The crucial logic provides the rational foundation that makes each step logically necessary rather than arbitrary advice.**


THE CRUCIAL LOGIC: COMPLETE REFERENCE DOCUMENT

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